Comprehensive Forex Glossary Master Forex Trading Terms


forex glossary

Once a breakout from the channel takes place, the price is expected to move a distance equal to the width of the channel. The first candle is a long black body trading in the direction of the decline, showing off the bears’ strength. The second candle is black, and of a regular size gapping below-reaffirming the downward move. The third and fourth candles are black bodies of regular size, closing lower than the previous alpari review close. Finally, a long white body is formed that closes in the gap created by the first two candlesticks. The first candle is a long white body trading in the direction of the uptrend, showing the bulls’ strength.

They also give a more accurate depiction of market sentiment. Near the end of an uptrend, a final gap known as exhaustion gap will appear on the price chart to alert the end of the trend and the beginning of a brief, narrow sideways movement. A breakaway gap to the downside this time, will end the sideways movement and signal a trend reversal. The price pattern, isolated by the two gaps, is known as Island Reversal. A system which gives out signals to traders to help them decide whether a specific time is suitable to buy or sell a currency pair. The arcs are drawn centered on the second point intersecting the line connecting the two major points at 38.2%, 50% and 61.8%.

A reading below 0.3 is considered oversold and a bullish reversal may be in the making. A technical analysis oscillator developed by Marc Chaikin. It’s the difference between a 3-period EMA and a 10-period EMA of the Accumulation/Distribution Indicator. It generates buy/sell signals when crossing above/below the zero line. A currency in forex trading is a specific type of currency that is bought and sold on the foreign exchange market with the aim of making a profit from fluctuations in its value. AUD, in forex trading, refers to the Australian Dollar, which is the currency of Australia and is one of the major currencies traded in the global foreign exchange market.

Closed Position

The delegates agreed to tie their currencies to gold and the US Dollar and maintain an exchange rate within a parity band of 1%. The western technique for price charting, comprising of a vertical line representing the price range of a certain period. The highest point represents the high price and the lowest point on the vertical line represents the low price. A tick to the left represents the opening price whereas a tick to the right represents the closing price.

Leading Economic Index

forex glossary

It constitutes a pause in the market after which a decisive breakout will resume in the direction of the prevailing trend –i.e. The lower side of the triangle connecting the lows is horizontal, while the upper side connecting the highs is sloping downwards. A breakout of the triangle has minimum measuring implications – equal to the height of the pattern. The number of open buy and sell orders placed for a financial instrument at varying prices. A graph that illustrates the intraday movements of a financial instrument.

The lowest point a trader’s balance reaches below the Initial Deposit. Can’t wrap your head around bulls, bears and abandoned babies? Our extensive glossary has you covered, with short and simple definitions for over 600 trading terms. GBP in forex refers to the British Pound, which is the currency code for the currency of the United Kingdom. The Federal Reserve refers to the central bank of the United States, responsible for implementing monetary policy and regulating the country’s financial system.

  1. Similarly, the lower shadow reveals the price levels below the body that have been tested but eventually rejected.
  2. The lowest bottom is known as the Head, where the bottom to the left is known as the Left Shoulder and the bottom to the right is known as the Right Shoulder.
  3. If volume is available, then heavy volume should accompany the breakout below the neckline.

It’s a survey of the business outlook in the next 12 months. A Monthly report outlining the relative level of current business conditions and expectations for the next 6 months. A change in the labour pay excluding the farming sector. A computer program that submits orders to electronic exchanges based on a set of pre-defined instructions. A technical Indicator developed by Perry Kaufman to account for market volatility. History of performed trades on a specific account on the MT4 platform.

Trading

A technical analysis tool developed by Richard Donchian. It plots the highest high and lowest low of the last n candlesticks. It is used to measure volatility and identify support and resistance levels. A US economic indicator used to measure inflation based on measurement of price Kraken Review movements of a representative shopping basket of goods and services, excluding food and energy.

Intermediate Trend

A third candle, black this time, closes (but does not fill) within the gap. During the course of a decline, a long white candlestick exceeds the midpoint of the previous long black candle. The white candle opens below the previous close or low. A Japanese Candlestick pattern signaling bullish continuation.

The last candlestick is a Doji or spinning top that gaps above the previous candlestick. A Central Bank buys or sells its currency in the foreign exchange market in order to raise or lower the value of its currency in respect to another currency. It does so with the primary goal of establishing a more competitive international trading environment.

By familiarizing yourself with these forex jargon terms, you will be better equipped to understand and participate in the forex market. Remember, continuous learning and practice are essential for becoming a successful forex trader. Risk management involves implementing strategies to minimize potential losses and protect capital. It includes setting stop-loss orders, determining position sizes, and diversifying investments. The base currency is the first currency in a currency pair, and its value is always equal to 1.

Similarly, when the close price is below the mid-point of the range, then a negative number is returned implying a selling pressure (distribution). The daily volume is multiplied by the above number to determine the weight of the price in the calculation of the indicator. Just like the Standard method, the Fibonacci method uses the previous candlestick’s high, low and close price to determine the current period’s direction.

It’s the difference between a 5-period simple moving average and a 34-period simple moving average, applied to bar’s mid-point prices (H-L)/ 2. Buying opportunities arise when the AO crosses above the zero line. Similarly, sell opportunities arise when AO crosses below the zero line. It consists of three long white candles with short or non-existent shadows. Technical analysis is the study of past market data, primarily price and volume, to forecast future price movements and make trading decisions. An offer in forex refers to the exchange rate at which a market maker is willing to sell a currency pair to a trader.

Open Position

A long white candle drives the market higher, well into the long black candle’s body and more specifically above its mid-point, indicating a bullish reversal. A Japanese candlestick pattern signaling bullish reversal. During the course of a downward move, three long black candles- each opening and closing lower than the previous one, re-establishes the decline. The last candle is a long white body that opens above the previous body- signaling a reversal.


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